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Molecular Biologist
💰 Earn $84K-$148K
📚 Bachelor Degree
⏱️ 48 Month Training
📈 1.2% Job Growth
- Unlock the secrets of life by exploring the building blocks of cells.
- Drive scientific breakthroughs that can revolutionize medicine and biotechnology.
- Dive into the microscopic world and discover the wonders of molecular interactions.

What Molecular Biologists DoResearch and study cellular molecules and organelles to understand cell function and organization.
- Maintain accurate laboratory records and data.
- Design molecular or cellular laboratory experiments, oversee their execution, and interpret results.
- Write grant applications to obtain funding.
- Perform laboratory procedures following protocols including deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing, cloning and extraction, ribonucleic acid (RNA) purification, or gel electrophoresis.
- Conduct research on cell organization and function, including mechanisms of gene expression, cellular bioinformatics, cell signaling, or cell differentiation.
Molecular Biologists Education, Salary, and GrowthOnly you can decide how much you need to earn — but knowing what it actually costs to live in your area can help. The Family Budget Calculator can guide you.
Minimum EducationBachelor Degree
Career ProspectsGood (Increasing by 1-5%)
Training TimeOver 4 years
Job Openings4,800 Annually
Median Earnings
$112,010 in California
$93,330 Nationally
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Real Talk Reel
We've curated a playlist for you to get a glimpse into a day in the life of this career.
Is This Career Right For You?
YOU Like
- Being creative or artistic
- Thinking and problem solving
- Working with my hands
you value
- Accomplishing things
- Having freedom
- Job security
you are skilled in
- Critical Thinking
- Reading Comprehension
- Active Listening
- Writing
- Complex Problem Solving
- Judgment and Decision Making
Go Deeper: Molecular Biologists Explained

Molecular BiologistExplore career pathways, key skills, and what each role has to offer.
How Do You Train for This Career?
Learn about the education and training paths that can lead to this career — and what to expect from each one.

Bachelor's DegreeA bachelor's degree typically results in increased knowledge about a variety of academic subjects, specialized knowledge in a focused field of study, and is considered the foundational qualification for many careers.
🎓 College
⏱️ Finish in 4-5+ years

ApprenticeshipAn apprenticeship typically offers a combination of hands-on training and classroom instruction, leading to practical skills, industry-specific knowledge, and the potential for long-term employment in a specific trade or profession.
🎓 Paid Work
⏱️ Finish in 2-5 years

Associate's DegreeAn associate's degree typically provides graduates with foundational knowledge and skills for entry-level jobs in the graduate's industry, or serves as a stepping stone towards further education.
🎓 College
⏱️ Finish in 2-3 years
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Updated April 2026. Data sourced from O*NET and Bureau of Labor Statistics.
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